Monday, November 25, 2013

Week 11: Determining Affordances, VoiceThread

Evaluating pedagogical affordances of media sharing Web 2.0 technologies: A case study

Kevin Burden
Centre for Educational Studies
The University of Hull, UK 

Simon Atkinson
College of Education
Massey University, NZ

The article discusses a very relevant issue regarding technology tools and how they are can evaluated for educational purposes,  With an ever-increasing selection of such tools available, it would be beneficial to determine if and how they could support instructional goals in the classroom.  While Web2.0 tools like VoiceThread offer features that are convenient to share information and gain feedback in multiple formats, the benefits for educational purposes may not be so evident.  This article includes a useful, diagnostic tool, DiAL-e, that helps an educator synthesize pedagogical affordances of such technology.  With so many available options, this tool is essential to determine potential applications without assuming how teachers and students can use the technology.  The article also stresses the need for educators to take a strategic approach before adopting technology in the classroom to maximize its value and usefulness. 


Click here for a VoiceThread showing and critiquing the baseball pitching technique of an 8 year old boy:
http://voicethread.com/share/5190271/

Your comments on my first ever VoiceThread are welcomed!

Saturday, November 16, 2013

Monday, November 11, 2013

Week 9, Assignment 1: Research on Blogging


"The Impact of Using Blogs on College Students' Reading Comprehension and Learning Motivation

Hui-Yin Hsu & Shiangkwei Wang (2010): The Impact of Using Blogs on College Students' Reading Comprehension and Learning Motivation, Literacy Research and Instruction, 50:1, 68-88

This article summarizes new research on the effectiveness of utilizing blogging to improve comprehension and learning motivation among college students.  The research is particularly timely given the relatively fast rates of adoption of technology in education.  Moreover, it is thought-provoking to future educators like me as we consider how to incorporate technology in the classroom in instructionally-effective ways. While the results of this research on using blogging did not show measurable gains in students’ reading performance or learning motivation, they raised some points which should be considered for future research and debate. 

Primarily, the research concludes that students who used blogging developed a learning community that helped students support each other.  One significant impact of such a community could be the increased retention rate as compared to a group of similar students who had not engaged in blogging for the same class.  The increased level of support may have helped students deal with difficult academic or social situations, understand new learning concepts, and realize that frustrations are often shared by others in the same situation.

Additionally, the use of blogging offered students another form to express themselves beyond in-class discussions and demonstrate their knowledge and comprehension.  Not only does the interactivity of blogging foster a deeper discussion of the topic or lesson among students, it gives instructors more opportunity to assess the interest in a subject, clarify misunderstandings, provide more meaningful context and examples, and gain evidence in students’ deficiency or proficiency.

A key takeaway from this research is that upfront and ongoing support for instructors is critical to allow them to maximize use of technology.  As with all new things, there will be a varying degree of comfort among educators with technology.  It would be wrong to assume that all instructors will have the skills, knowledge and comfort to effectively incorporate new technology like blogging in the classroom.

As a future educator, I am enlightened by this research on how I can utilize blogging in a classroom.  Specifically, I know that a solid knowledge base and comfort level of such a tool would be a necessary first step.  I also know that the tool needs to match the objective.  Based on these results, a proper objective to utilizing blogging could be to offer differentiated forms of expression and knowledge to students who feel more comfortable in this medium.  Also, the use of blogging could help deepen the knowledge of a topic among students and create a stronger sense of community. Depending on the grade level of my future students, I can envision having them blog about their activities during a long school break like at the end of the calendar year.  That would be a fun way to keep students engaged and help build a rapport that will translate into the classroom learning environment. 

Monday, November 4, 2013

Week 8: Summary of Peers' Articles

Adolescents’ Web-Based Literacies, Identity Construction, and Skill Development

This article presents interesting primary research on the creation of online identities by five high school students.  As most adolescents have historically struggled to create their identities in the ‘real’ world, many of today’s connected teenagers are compelled to create online personas that share their interests, lifestyles, and personalities.  The five case studies in this article show how the process of creating and maintaining online identities and utilizing the internet for communication, learning, and research can vary as widely as individual interests.  It was not surprising that the online identities support their offline activities and interests.  While the research does not concretely identify implications for academic achievement in literacy skills, it does open the door for further supportive research.


TECHnology and Literacy for Adolescents With Disabilities

As technology becomes available and accessible to assist educators and students in reaching learning goals and achieving academically, a process is needed to formalize how and which tools are used.  This article presents such a structured process called TECH which helps select the appropriate technology to meet students’ needs.  To start, educators should target students’ needs before evaluating available technology options.  This is followed by the critical step of incorporating the selected technology into instructional practices before implementing it and assessing student performance.  The article shares how the real world application of TECH has helped students improve writing skills and overcome comprehension challenges utilizing existing Web 2.0 tools and educational websites.


The iPad Effect: Leveraging Engagement, Collaboration, and Perseverance


This is an interesting and relevant article given the relative explosion in the adoption of iPads and similar tablet devices in some schools.  While the examples are still a small minority of all schools, there are some classes, schools and even entire districts where students are utilizing these technology tools in classrooms and/or at home.  This article opens the debate of the effectiveness of these devices on academic achievement.  While there hasn’t been enough time to measure any gains on achievement, this article points how teachers are using this technology to encourage students’ creativity and that a more effective implementation limits the ratio of tablet device to students to 1:2.  More research is needed to determine if students are more persistent and collaborative in the learning and classroom behavior with the use of this technology.